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LaCie 5big Network 2 • DESIGN BY NEIL POULTON Administering Your LaCie 5big Network 2
User Manual page 54
4.17.2. About RAID Modes
Refer to the table below for an overview of the different RAID modes,
and see the descriptions for details.
RAID Mode Capacity Protection
RAID 0 100%
RAID 5 80%
RAID 5+ Spare 60%
RAID 6 60%
RAID0: RAID 0 (also called Spanning mode in some LaCie devices),
is the fastest RAID mode. In a RAID 0 array, the available capacities
of each disk are added together so that one logical volume mounts
on the computer (Fig. 78). It offers the best performance but no
protection in the case that a disk fails.
CAUTION: In a RAID0 array, if one physical disk in the array fails,
the data of all disks becomes inaccessible because parts of the data
have been written to all disks.
RAID5: In RAID 5, data is striped across all disks (minimum of three)
and a parity block for each data block (P in Fig. 79) is written on the
same stripe. If one physical disk fails, the data from the failed disk
can be rebuilt onto a replacement disk. No data is lost in the case
of a single disk failure, but if a second disk fails before data can be
rebuilt to a replacement drive, all data in the array will be lost.
RAID5+Spare: RAID 5+Spare, is a RAID 5 array in which one disk is
used as spare to rebuild the system as soon as a disk fails (Fig. 80).
At least four disks are required. If one physical disk fails, the data
remains available because it is read from the parity blocks. Data
from a failed disk is rebuilt onto the hot spare disk. When a failed
disk is replaced, the replacement becomes the new hot spare. No
data is lost in the case of a single disk failure, but if a second disk
fails before the system can rebuild data to the hot spare, all data in
the array will be lost.
continued on the next page >>
Fig. 78
Fig. 79
Fig. 80
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Disk 1 Disk 2 Disk 3 Disk 4 Disk 5
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B1
C1
D1
A2
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D2
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A4
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D4
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Disk 1 Disk 2 Disk 3 Disk 4 Disk 5
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Ap
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A2
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